How to Refinance a Student Loan: Options for International Borrowers

September 28th, 2023 by IEFA

Refinancing your international student loans can be a game-changer in managing your student loan debt more efficiently and potentially reducing the amount of interest you pay by thousands of dollars. But, what are the steps to refinance, and what challenges do international students face in this process? In this blog post, we’ll uncover the benefits of refinancing for international borrowers, discuss the challenges and provide actionable steps on how to refinance a student loan, helping you take control of your financial future.

Key takeaways

  • Refinancing student loans can provide international students with better loan terms and help reduce the amount they pay in fees and interest.
  • International students must consider credit score, repayment terms, lender fees and eligibility requirements before refinancing.
  • Students can find lenders with competitive interest rates and build a U.S. credit history when they make timely payments.

Contents:

Understanding student loan refinancing

International student loan refinancing challenges

Eligibility requirements for refinancing student loans

Steps to refinance your international student loan

Top lenders for international student loan refinancing

Building your credit history in the U.S.

Additional options for international borrowers

Frequently asked questions

Understanding student loan refinancing

When you refinance your student loans, you secure a new loan from a lender to settle your current student loan debt. This new loan comes with different terms such as lower interest rates or reduced monthly payments, which could reduce the amount you pay over the life of the loan and potentially help you get out of debt faster. It’s an excellent solution for international students who want to change the terms of their international student loan and take advantage of better loan terms.

However, refinancing isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution. Before embarking on the process, you need to evaluate your financial situation, compare lenders and offers and familiarize yourself with eligibility requirements. The good news is there are excellent lenders like MPOWER Financing, SoFi and Citizens Bank that specialize in international student loan refinancing.

What is refinancing?

Refinancing is the process of obtaining a new loan to pay off an existing one, often with the goal of securing a lower interest rate or reducing monthly payments. For international students, refinancing can be an opportunity to release a cosigner and consolidate multiple loans into one, making it easier to keep track of payments and manage your finances.

Building a solid credit score in the U.S. may enable you to qualify for better rates on refinanced loans, thus reducing the amount you pay in interest every month. Keep in mind that not all lenders provide student loan refinancing for international students, so it’s essential to research and understand your options.

How refinancing works

Refinancing student loans involves a new lender paying off your existing loan(s) with a new loan. Your new loan will have different terms and a potentially more favorable interest rate. When you’re thinking about refinancing your student loans, it’s crucial to carefully examine the new interest rate, repayment terms and any fees the new lender might charge. By doing so, you can ensure refinancing is the best move for your financial future.

International student loan refinancing challenges

Refinancing international student loans comes with a unique set of challenges. Many lenders may not offer refinancing options for international students or may have stringent requirements making it difficult for them to qualify.

Limited credit history

A significant challenge faced by international students when attempting to refinance their student loans is having a limited or nonexistent U.S. credit history. Most lenders rely on credit histories and scores to make underwriting decisions, which can make it difficult for international students to get approved for refinancing.

Nonetheless, if you start building a U.S. credit history now, you can enhance your chances of refinancing in the future and qualify for superior loan terms. Most U.S. lenders report payment history to credit bureaus, and you can develop a credit history by:

  • Opening a secured or unsecured credit card account.
  • Financing a larger purchase, such as a car or an appliance.
  • Making timely payments.

Temporary visa status

Temporary visa status can also pose a challenge for international students when refinancing their student loans. Not all lenders have the ability to service and collect on loans internationally, and they may not be able to approve noncitizens on temporary visas, making it more difficult to find refinancing options.

Eligibility requirements for refinancing student loans

To qualify for student loan refinancing, you typically need to meet certain eligibility requirements, such as:

  • Having a history of making debt payments on time.
  • Having a steady income.
  • Having a low debt-to-income ratio.
  • Having good or excellent credit.

Understanding these requirements in depth and evaluating your financial status are crucial to determine if refinancing is a viable option for you.

Stable employment and income

Having stable employment and income is a key factor when it comes to student loan refinancing. Lenders want to ensure you have the means to repay the loan, so they require proof of steady income and employment. By providing pay stubs, tax returns and bank statements, you can demonstrate your financial stability and increase your chances of approval for refinancing.

Building a strong credit history in the U.S. can also improve your chances of qualifying for better refinancing terms and interest rates.

Debt-to-income ratio

Another important factor in determining your eligibility for refinancing is your debt-to-income ratio. This ratio compares your monthly debt payments to your gross monthly income and is calculated by dividing your total monthly debt payments by your gross monthly income.

A debt-to-income ratio of less than 43% is considered optimal for refinancing, as it indicates you have a manageable debt load and are more likely to be approved for refinancing.

Good credit score

A good credit score is essential for qualifying for better loan terms and interest rates when refinancing your student loans. Most lenders require a minimum credit score of 690 to refinance a student loan.

Steps to refinance your international student loan

Refinancing your international student loan involves following a series of steps to ensure a successful application and approval process. These steps include:

  1. Assessing your financial situation.
  2. Comparing lenders and offers.
  3. Preparing necessary documentation.
  4. Submitting your application.
  5. Monitoring progress.

Assess your financial situation

Before embarking on the refinancing process, it is vital to evaluate your financial status to decide if refinancing aligns with your needs. This involves taking a close look at your current income, debt-to-income ratio and credit score to get a comprehensive overview of your financial health.

By evaluating your current financial picture, you can determine if you qualify for a lower interest rate or lower monthly payments and understand the potential savings and benefits of refinancing.

Compare lenders and offers

After evaluating your financial status, the next step involves comparing different lenders and their offers to identify the most optimal refinancing option. This involves researching and evaluating the interest rates, repayment terms and other features of different lenders.

By comparing these factors, you can make an informed decision about which lender and refinancing option is most suitable for your financial situation and goals.

Prepare necessary documentation

Once you’ve selected the most suitable lender and refinancing option, the next move is to compile the requisite documentation for your application. This may include:

  • Recent pay stubs or proof of employment.
  • Tax documents.
  • Valid identification documents.
  • Loan statements.

Having all of this documentation readily available will make the application process smoother and increase your chances of approval.

Submit your application and monitor progress

The final step in the refinancing journey involves:

  1. Submitting your application.
  2. Tracking its progress.
  3. Proactively communicating with the lender.
  4. Providing any additional information or documentation they may require.

Staying on top of your application and maintaining open communication with the lender will help ensure a successful refinancing process and potentially save you time and money in the long run.

Top lenders for international student loan refinancing

Several leading student loan refinance lenders offer options to refinance international student loans specifically designed for international borrowers. These lenders include MPOWER Financing, SoFi and Citizens Bank, each of which has unique offerings and eligibility requirements for international student loan refinancing.

By evaluating these leading lenders, you can discover the ideal refinancing option that aligns with your unique circumstances and requirements.

MPOWER Financing

MPOWER Financing specializes in providing loans specifically tailored for international students, as well as refinancing options to help you reach your financial goals. Their services include:

  • Loans specifically designed for international students.
  • Refinancing options with competitive APRs.
  • Eligibility requirements that can help international students reach their goals more easily.

MPOWER Financing is an excellent option for international students who may not have a U.S. credit history or a U.S. citizen cosigner.

SoFi

SoFi is a personal finance company that provides a range of financial products and services, including:

  • Student loan refinancing options for nonpermanent resident aliens, U.S. citizens and permanent residents.
  • Competitive interest rates.
  • A variety of refinancing options to suit your needs.

In addition to refinancing, SoFi provides free financial advice from a certified financial planner and free career coaching, helping you take control of your financial future.

Citizens Bank

Citizens Bank is another lender that offers refinancing options for international students. Their refinancing options come with:

  • Competitive interest rates.
  • The freedom to choose your repayment terms.

These features make Citizens Bank an attractive option for international students looking to refinance their student loans.

We must note that refinanced loans from Citizens Bank do not qualify for the formal forbearance policy – a critical point to remember.

Building your credit history in the U.S.

Establishing a strong U.S. credit history is crucial for international students who want to improve their chances of approval for refinancing. Building credit in the U.S. involves:

  • Using secured credit cards.
  • Making timely bill payments.
  • Monitoring your credit report to ensure your credit history accurately reflects your financial behavior.

Adopting these measures can elevate your credit score and enhance your financial position, simplifying the process of qualifying for refinancing and potentially enabling access to better loan terms.

Secured credit cards

One way for international students to establish a credit history in the U.S. is by using secured credit cards. Secured credit cards require a cash security deposit, which acts as collateral and reduces the risk for the lender.

By using these cards responsibly and making on-time payments, international students can demonstrate their creditworthiness and build a positive credit history in the U.S. This, in turn, can help them qualify in the future for other types of credit, such as student loan refinancing.

Timely bill payments

Paying bills on time is another essential component in building a strong credit history and improving credit scores. Consistently making timely bill payments demonstrates to lenders that you are responsible with your finances, which can help you build a strong credit history.

You can ensure timely bill payments by setting up automatic payments, setting reminders and budgeting for bills, which will help you stay on top of your finances and avoid late fees.

Monitoring your credit report

Regularly monitoring your credit report is crucial in building and maintaining a strong credit history. By keeping an eye on your credit report, you can spot errors, identify areas for improvement and track your progress in building credit.

If you find any errors in your credit report, you should dispute them with the appropriate credit bureaus to ensure your credit history accurately reflects your financial behavior.

Additional options for international borrowers

Alternative financing solutions are available for international borrowers who might not meet the qualifications for conventional refinancing options. Exploring these additional options can help you find the most suitable solution for your unique needs and financial circumstances.

Personal loans

Personal loans can be a viable option for international borrowers looking to pay off their private student loans with a more favorable interest rate. These loans are typically provided by banks, credit unions or online lenders and can be used for various purposes, including paying off student loans.

To qualify for a personal loan, you typically need a reliable source of income, a healthy debt-to-income ratio and good credit, but the exact requirements may be different from a dedicated refinancing product. By comparing personal loan offers and carefully evaluating interest rates and repayment terms, you can determine if a personal loan is a suitable alternative to refinancing your student loans.

Family or friend loans

Borrowing from family or friends may be an option if you are unable to qualify for traditional refinancing solutions. While this option can provide you with the funds you need, it’s essential to establish clear written terms and repayment plans to avoid potential financial and relationship complications.

By setting a repayment plan, interest rate and any other relevant terms upfront, you can ensure a successful family or friend loan that benefits and protects both you and the lender.

Summary

Refinancing your international student loans can be a powerful tool in managing your student loan debt and potentially reducing the amount of interest you pay by thousands of dollars over the life of the loan. By understanding the benefits, challenges and steps involved in the refinancing process, and considering top lenders like MPOWER Financing, SoFi and Citizens Bank, you can take control of your financial future. As you navigate the world of refinancing, remember to explore all available options, including building a U.S. credit history, enlisting a co-signer and considering alternative financing solutions, to find the best refinancing solution for your unique needs.

Frequently asked questions

Is it hard to get student loans refinanced?

Getting student loans refinanced is not easy, as you typically need good credit and a steady income to qualify. Requirements vary by lender, but a minimum credit score and a strong debt-to-income ratio are generally needed. Prequalifying is the best way to determine eligibility.

How does refinancing a student loan work?

Refinancing your student loans is simple: you take out a new loan with better terms to repay your existing loan in full, allowing you to pay less over time or have smaller monthly payments. This can be a great way to reduce the amount you pay each month and make your student loan payments more manageable. It’s important to do your research and compare lenders to make sure you’re getting the best deal.

How much money do you need to make to refinance student loans?

It varies by lender. If you’re looking to refinance student loans, you’ll need to research what the lender’s income requirements are to qualify.

Can I refinance my student loan with a cosigner?

Yes, you can refinance your student loan with a cosigner. A cosigner should have a good credit score and steady income in order to strengthen your loan application. However, one of the best reasons to refinance is to release a cosigner from their responsibility on your existing loan or loans. Learn more about finding a cosigner.

What is student loan refinancing, and why is it beneficial for international students?

Student loan refinancing can be a great option for international students, as it allows them to improve on the terms of their existing loan and potentially reduce the amount they pay in interest over the course of the loan. It involves obtaining a new loan with better terms, such as lower interest rates or reduced monthly payments, to pay off an existing student loan debt.

Other Interesting Posts:


IEFA logo
Thank you for visiting IEFA.org
Providing information about international financial aid & scholarships since 1998
2024 MPOWER Financing, Public Benefit Corporation
1101 Connecticut Ave NW Suite 900, Washington, DC 20036